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SAVING THE NORTH atlantic RIGHT WHALE

The North Atlantic right whale is a perfect example of how appearances can be deceiving: One of the bulkiest great whales, it’s also one of the most acrobatic, and has delighted audiences with its above-water antics for centuries. Once common along coastlines on either side of the Atlantic, the whale was nearly hunted to extinction by the 1750s, and today, the its eastern population is believed to be functionally extinct. While no longer pursued for its oil, meat, and bones, the whale continues to be the victim of ship strikes and entanglement in fishing gear — both of which can result in protracted, painful deaths. Yet federal authorities have been slow in implementing meaningful measures to protect the whale. Recent restrictions on ship speeds and routes in whale habitat should help give the whale a break, but more must be done.

The Center has been instrumental in garnering protections for both the North Atlantic and the North Pacific right whale. Our 2005 petition and 2006 lawsuit resulted in the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service recognizing each as a unique species, a critical step in securing safeguards. Since then, we‘ve gone on to advocate for adequate habitat protection for both species. In September 2009, we filed a scientific petition to expand critical habitat for the struggling North Atlantic right whale.

KEY DOCUMENTS
2009 petition to expand critical habitat
2008 environmental impact statement to implement ship-strike reduction measures
2006 status review establishing North Atlantic right whale as distinct species
1970 Endangered Species Act listing

ENDANGERED SPECIES ACT PROFILE

ACTION TIMELINE

NATURAL HISTORY

RELATED ISSUES
Boat Strikes
Oceans
Oil and Gas
North Pacific Right Whale
The Endangered Species Act

MEDIA
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Search our newsroom for the North Atlantic right whale

Contact: Andrea Treece

North Atlantic right whale photo courtesy NOAA